Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Sphere Book review essays

Circle Book audit articles Michael Crichton was conceived in Chicago, in 1942. Subsequent to moving on from the Harvard Medical School, Crichton left on a profession as an author and movie producer. Called the dad of the techno-spine chiller, his books incorporate The Andromeda Strain, Sphere, The Jurassic Park and Prey. A significant number of his books have been made into films, including the exceptionally fruitful Jurassic Park. Crichton has coordinated six movies, and is additionally the maker of the hit TV arrangement E.R. Continuously keen on PCs, he once ran a product organization FilmTrack. Generally Michael Crichton has demonstrated that he is both a unique individual and a similarly powerful essayist. In the Pacific at the base of the sea is found a gigantic shuttle a rocket buried for at any rate 300 years... To the scene are hurried a group of researchers to uncover and uncover the shuttles covered up past. They show up at the profundities of the pacific and enter the strange rocket with trepidation, fear and expectation... What they find is that the rocket was American and it had been moved back in time through a dark gap and had wound up in the sea. The Situation just seems as though an instance of Physics turned out badly Until they locate a dismal and apparently Alien Built Impenetrable Silver Sphere ready As they research, their PCs begin to get bizarre coded messages from an obscure insight Whatever the substance is, it doesnt appear to like them without a doubt... The group of researchers comprising of the adroit and shrewd Psychologist Dr. Norman Johnson, the basic and wry mathematician Harold Adams, the energized and ever-idealistic Astrophysicist Theodore Fielding, lastly the suspicious researcher Elizabeth Halpern then continue to do all that they can to make sense of how to open the ... <!

Saturday, August 22, 2020

A Memorable Game of Cricket :: Art

A Memorable Game of Cricket Articulation of Intention: My target groups for this bit of composing are adolescents who are keen on sports. I expect to give them that in the midst of hardship how individuals from every extraordinary intrigue meet up as one to help those out of luck. I intend to do this with a delicate, well disposed at this point energized tone of composing, which I am composing a diary section. Dear Diary, Cricket, probably the best game any can play, where eleven defenders and two batsmen remain on a field attempting to show how they are better than the other. This was certainly not the situation at extraordinary compared to other cricket matches I have ever been to. The Asian XI VS The Rest of the World XI coordinate which was played at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in January 2005. This match was played for the reasons of Charity for the Boxing Day Tsunami catastrophe in 2004. The match was altogether different to a typical cricket coordinate where racial slurs would be tossed around and individuals would just be supporting their own group and putting down the other. There were numerous components that made this match extremely extraordinary and truly critical. Well barring the principal factor that made this match extraordinary that a huge number of dollars were being raised to go to the nations that were hit by the horrendous Tsunami calamity, there were such a significant number of others. Something that made this match extremely extraordinary, which would be close to the highest priority on my rundown was that you got the chance to see all your preferred whizzes in the one go. You had some of cricket’s greats including Sachin Tendulkur, Brian Lara, Steve Waugh, Daniel Vettori and to wrap things up muttiah muralitharan. To see every one of these players, playing together in similar groups was simply astounding. Discussing groups I don’t think there were any. Despite the fact that the players were in two distinct groups playing against one another the groups didn’t assume so. Just because at a cricket coordinate that I have seen individuals from all nations supporting their own nation as well as all the others regardless of which side they were on. Everybody was joining into the serenades regardless of which nation they were from or were supporting. I being Indian was sitting in a gigantic gathering of Indians and what truly stood out enough to be noticed was that the Indians were joining the Go Aussie Go drones and the Australians were joining into the Indian serenades however I question they new what they implied yet as yet reciting along.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Agile Strategiesf Free Essays

Each company’s objective is to make benefits. So as to accomplish this basic objective, creation must be effective. This will empower organizations to acquire least and sensible misfortunes. We will compose a custom article test on Lithe Strategiesf or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now For them to accomplish this, apparently, organizations need to survey their creation systems. Over years, lithe creation systems have been proposed to be the most productive. As per Dimancescu (1997), Lean assembling alludes to a technique for delivering increasingly important items with less assets. He further attests that there are two ways to deal with this idea. The main alludes to a lot of instruments that help with distinguishing and constantly expelling squanders from an assembling procedure. Consistent waste expulsion makes the nature of the final result better. In the mean time, the time utilized in creating products just as the expense is brought down. The subsequent methodology centers around making work process smooth and thus taking out irregularity all through the framework. The procedure of lean assembling was started by Henry Ford, who likewise started the total procedure of creation (Warmack, Jones Roos, 1990). In 1913, he set up compatible sections that had standard work and movement moving. He alluded to this as stream creation. He at that point put in to a line request creation steps in process grouping any place it considered conceivable. He utilized explicit hardware and measures to unite the distinctive vehicle parts to address the issues of the client. Warmack et al. (1990) concurs this was a significant advance particularly in light of the fact that the American market had machines implied for broadly useful and were gathered by the procedure. Furthermore, they were increasingly tedious and created incredible volumes of waste before an item could at long last arrive at the market. Notwithstanding, James and Daniel (2003) attest that Ford’s work needed assortment. This was his significant test. As indicated by James and Daniel (2003), his Model T was restricted to one shading, yet additionally to one specification. This implied every one of his models were comparative. At the point when the world requested for various varieties of computerized machines in the market, other auto fabricates stepped in with various thoughts. With time, the market was loaded up with increasingly advantageous plans that were bigger and worked quicker. With each progression, the expenses and squanders from the equivalent were decreased. In the mid 1930’s, Mondem (1988) clarifies that the Toyota organization, not being happy with what the market was offering returned to the previous standards applied by Ford and created the Toyota Production System (TPS). Fundamentally, this framework changed the focal point of specialists in the assembling segment from explicit machines and their utilization to item course through the assembling procedure. Toyota reasoned that that by estimating the machines for the necessary volume, presenting machines that had the ability to perform self checking for motivations behind quality, placing the machines in grouping ass the procedure specifies, starting quicker set ups with the goal that each machine could make limited quantities of different part numbers and having each stepâ â that is set up informing the past advance of its present material prerequisites, would prompt getting less expensive, wide assortment, best quality and quicker machines to meet the dynamic client necessities. Furthermore, it discovered that administration of past data is compulsory to accomplish this as past records could be more straightforward and precise (Fujimoto, 1999). Today, the essentials of lean assembling are flourishing and spreading so quick. Each organization sooner rather than later will be pressurized to decrease squanders and increment creation so as to acknowledge benefits and have the option to contend well. Additionally, the world presently is changing to green creation and organizations don't have an alternative. Pioneers are additionally starting to welcome the significance of lean creation, particularly in these hard financial occasions. Clearly every pioneer would want his organization to be financially effective by bringing down expenses and upgrading the nature of creation. The administration business is additionally going ahead board with all the pioneers understanding the significance of fusing lean standards in its conveyance. For instance, in the training area, guardians are overwhelmingly going for learning establishments that give the best quality instruction. In like manner, the wellbeing segment is embracing similar standards. Most organizations lean toward minimal effort work (Fine, 1998). Disposal of squanders whenever embraced by such organizations will be instrumental in helping them maintain a strategic distance from the effects of exclusively relying upon minimal effort work. The response for this lies in the essentials of lean creation. With an expansion in the interest and conveyance made items, it will be obligatory to receive lean standards in their gracefully. Also, Kanigal (1997) contends that the absorption of lean standards in people’s ways of life will empower them to be inventive, vanquish the deterrents and anticipate new and propelled creation strategies in all areas. The fate of lean assembling is subsequently encouraging as most organizations are presently embracing the pattern. Nakajima (1988) characterizes large scale manufacturing as a method for creating normalized merchandise in huge sums and with ease per unit. Lean creation complexities to large scale manufacturing from various perspectives. Large scale manufacturing centers around particular and costly machines that produce merchandise in immense amounts. Its work of numerous individuals to keep the expensive machines involved legitimizes their significant expense of the last items. Lean creation then again allows makers to deliver less items with insignificant deformities and that address the prerequisites of the client (James and Daniel, 2003). For example, in the creation of vehicles, mass delivered vehicles would be numerous and practically indistinguishable while lean delivered vehicles would be less and to the necessities of the client. They would not then be comparative. Items from lean creation arrive at the market sooner than mass delivered items. It is on the grounds that the items are not exactly those created through mass. Therefore, lean created items are auctions off quicker than the mass delivered items. This isn't simply because of the amounts delivered, yet in addition since lean created products are modified. Singular needs of clients contrast and lean creation gives uncommon consideration to this. For instance, a vehicle delivered through lean creation would have everything about client truly anticipates that dissimilar to should that from large scale manufacturing where the particular needs of clients are not thought of. On account of providing food, mass delivered dinners contain a similar kind of fixings while lean created shifted relying upon the necessities of the client. Concerning authority, Warmack et al (1990) contends that in large scale manufacturing, the order methodology is ordinarily utilized while in lean creation; administration is for the most part participative and consultative. For an organization to fulfill the requests of their client, various authorities are utilized and meeting and full support is obligatory so as to get the perspectives on each person, which have equivalent odds of being important. With large scale manufacturing, instructing is utilized all the more frequently as abilities are additionally restricted. Furthermore, running a specific machine would include simply squeezing certain catches, and afterward the activity moves on. Outer relations in lean creation are long haul rather than large scale manufacturing where the relations are generally founded on the cost of the item. It is on the grounds that in the lean creation, makers follow up the requirements of the clients and all the while, long haul relations create (Warmack et al, 1990). For instance, in the material business, lean creation guarantees that the client picks the plan and on account of any modification, the customer’s sees are taken in to thought. At that point, long haul relations create as the client will be counseled on a few events before the creation procedure closes. As indicated by James and Daniel (2003), the authoritative make up in large scale manufacturing is typically various leveled and exceptionally supports taking requests and disheartens stream of fundamental data. Those in senior positions for the most part provide arranges and testing them isn't endured. Youngsters are required to respectfully take orders. This training is common in enormous mass assembling organizations where bosses have the obligation to provide orders and not to be tested at all. In the lean creation, level structures are utilized subsequently the stream and data sharing is exceptionally supported. The perspectives on all the partners as opposed to investors are given equivalent thought. Data sharing is key in structuring immaculate items and evading impediments that the group may experience as they progress. Consumer loyalty in lean creation is guaranteed than in large scale manufacturing on the grounds that in the previous, products delivered have lesser imperfections as their plan is altered. In the last mentioned, consumer loyalty is lower as their perspectives are not considered during creation (Warmack, et al, 1990). Any item intended to address the particular prerequisites of the client will consistently be more fulfilling than those created to address the issues of the market. Concerning building, James and Daniel (2003) contend that large scale manufacturing as a rule utilizes the virtuoso models with insignificant client info and regard for the products gave. Machines are fixed and expected to perform in like manner. Experts are utilized and all the more regularly, clients are seen to be ineffectively educated about the item. Lean assembling then again is group based with most extreme in put from the client. All the objections, gestures of recognition and suggestions from clients are indispensable in lean fabricated items. Assembling plans for the large scale manufacturing are explicit, clung to and hard to change. Requests from the specialists are carefully followed

Wednesday, June 3, 2020

An Analysis of Ivan’s role as an Existential Character in Alexander Solzhenitsyn’s One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich - Literature Essay Samples

In his novel One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich, Alexander Solzhenitsyn illustrates the struggle for survival zeks faced within the GULAG. He elucidates this effectively through the portrayal of a day’s experiences in the life of Ivan Denisovich Shukhov, a working-class prisoner in a Stalinist labor camp. Having had first-hand experiences with this communist regime himself, Solzhenitsyn establishes Ivan and his routine to typify that of an ordinary citizen within the Russian society; just as he once was too. He vividly presents Ivan’s character through the use of various techniques in order to portray Ivan’s existential approach to his imprisonment and survival within a brutal system of injustice. In One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich, Solzhenitsyn develops Ivan as an existential character to juxtapose and contrast the gruelling environment propagated by the GULAG authority through the exemplification of Ivan’s behavioral code, and his seamless tra nsition into the absurd setting of the GULAG, in turn producing symbols which serve to compliment Ivan’s existential characteristics. Solzhenitsyn expands on Ivan’s existential nature through one of Ivan’s most significant traits; the behavioral code by which he lives. Existential notions, according to the philosopher Sartre, frequently emphasize the idea of choice; â€Å"Individuals are condemned, because they are free, to choose what they are going to be through their daily actions†. In other words, in order to distinguish himself, Ivan must remain in control of his own actions by choosing to act rather than simply following instructions. Solzhenitsyn emphasizes this through the depiction of the code of living that Ivan upholds entirely on his own. From the beginning of the novel in which reveille has been called, Solzhenitsyn suggests that the aspect of choice not only defines the day, but allows Ivan to maintain his self worth in spite of the strict disciplines of the camp. For instance, Solzhenitsyn reveals that â€Å"[Ivan] never overslept reveille†¦ for the next ninety minutes†¦ belonged to him, not the authorities..†. In addition, Ivan always remembered the words of his first squad leader, who told him that self-sufficiency was key to survival ‒words that Ivan utilizes to maintain his individuality. Through this, Solzhenitsyn exemplifies Ivan’s insistence on retaining his freedom of choice through his refusal to devote his time to the authorities. Ivan’s attitude towards food and the way in which he chooses to eat is directly related to this as well, for Ivan firmly believes in his own strict approach towards how food should be properly viewed and consumed within the camp; â€Å"you had to eat with all your mind on the food† (Solzhenitsyn 43), because when â€Å"[it is] gulped down [it] is†¦ wasted† (Solzhenitsyn 25). The camp authorities are determined to strip the prisoners of their humanity by tampering with one of the most basic human needs ‒ food. However, Ivan’s ability to differentiate w hen and how he eats puts him ‒instead of the prison guards‒ in command of his own actions, and therefore his choices maintain his existentialism. Despite Ivan’s ability to conduct himself with dignity through his code, the GULAG remains a setting of chaos and absurdity, deepening the link between Ivan and existentialism. The idea of absurdism in the existential world is present when â€Å"the world is not thus explicable, but it exists without apparent justification, foundation or purpose† (What Is Existentialism?). Ivan readily accepts his condemnation and seamlessly takes on the role of a prisoner, despite existing in a world â€Å"without apparent justification†. A world where men frequently freeze to death and die of starvation. The GULAG itself is founded upon absurdity, a camp in which most of its prisoners are innocent men who die condemned; a place where even bribery is dismissed as something of habitude and corruption is the basis on which the whole regime is built. However, Ivan does not spend his time pondering the reason behind his reality, because after all, it was he himself who pleaded guilt y in the first place. Instead, he accepts the consequences of it because it is his reality, which is another quality of an existentialist; â€Å" [he ] realised what [his] situation is, and who [has], within that situation, chosen to engage [himself] responsibly in the world around [him] so as to affirm [his] liberty† (What Is Existentialism?). Ivan conducts himself in a way that is necessary despite his circumstances, and in some ways the understatement of his chaotic environment only emphasizes the chaos which is present. Solzhenitsyn further utilizes specific literary devices to demonstrate Ivan’s approach to living within the GULAG, namely symbolic objects, which are produced through his establishment of the absurd. Existential philosophy suggests one of its defining characteristics to be an emphasis on personal freedom, and as adapted from Sartre, â€Å"To be free is to recognise one’s complete independence; to make one’s own life through oneâ€℠¢s own initiative† (What Is Existentialism?). Ivan’s handcrafted spoon, of which he is tremendously proud and even refers to as â€Å"his little baby†, is Ivan’s way of retaining his â€Å"own initiative,† allowing him to separate himself from the absurd behavior in which the environment of the GULAG promotes (Solzhenitsyn 84). This gives him independence, which in turn makes him stand out among the majority of the prisoners. The spoon itself becomes a medium in which Ivan can freely express himself as an individual of his own free will, further isolating himself from the GULAG and allowing him not only to focus on survival, but to survive with decency. In a way, Ivan himself becomes a symbol, namely one of independence. This ties into the existential philosophy of alienation as adapted from Kierkegaard, in which â€Å"the task of the self is the overcoming of alienation through self-becoming† (What Is Existentialism?). This concept is present within the GULAG where â€Å"a zek’s worst enemy is another zek†, further emphasizing the true isolation Ivan experiences, even from his fellow prisoners (Solzhenitsyn 90). However, Ivan’s ability to overcome this alienation through his focus on his own existence is what not only further defines him as an agent of existentialism, but what enables him to ultimately overcome other zeks, and, more importantly, the GULAG authority. While simultaneously opposing Soviet ideology, these concepts mirror existential philosophies. Solzhenitsyn uses this philosophy to oppose Stalin’s regime, where unity branded as conformity, as opposed to independence, is expected. He does so by revealing the control and empowerment Ivan creates through his own free will in spite of the pressures and constant commands from the system to do the opposite. Thus, through the use of symbolism specific to Ivan, Solzhenitsyn establishes Ivan as an existential agent as a means of contrasting the GULAG power.At the end of the novel, Ivan reflects on his day by calling it â€Å"almost a happy day† because â€Å"he hadn’t fallen ill† or been imprisoned (Solzhenitsyn 139). This mirrors the existential quality of facticity as addressed by Sartre and de Beauvoir. These notions suggest that one’s reality is fixed and unchangeable, however, this cannot necessarily define the individual, meaning that one’s facticity does not limit his or her free will (What Is Existentialism?). Furthermore, Ivan’s individual-focused mindset is elucidated in the following scene in which Ivan â€Å"now†¦ complained about nothing: neither about the len gth of his stretch, nor about the length of the day, nor about their swiping another Sunday. This was all he thought about now: well survive. Well stick it out, God willing, till its over† (Solzhenitsyn 77). In this way, Ivan does not work or live to please anyone but himself, and especially not the leaders of the GULAG. This ties in again with the existential quality of the absurd as explained by Sartre, a notion that suggests there is no purpose to life beyond that which an individual gives it (What Is Existentialism?). In that, Solzhenitsyn’s establishment of Ivan as an existentialist is a testament to the philosophy that anyone can find meaning or purpose in life, regardless of their circumstances. Solzhenitsyn’s establishment of Ivan as an existential figure contrasts the GULAG authority to illustrate the negative aspects of the Stalinist era. Solzhenitsyn’s inclusion of Ivan’s code, the seamless transition Ivan makes into the absurdity of the GULAG, and his purposeful use of symbolism explore the role that existential values play within oppressive and adverse circumstances. Solzhenitsyn’s use of existentialism within the novel serves to ultimately enrich the theme of how humans deal with times of struggle and provide a deeper comprehension of the historical context in which the novel was first published. Solzhenitsyn suggests that an existential perspective may be key to survival within the GULAG. Furthermore, this ideology, when examined in regards to Solzhenitsyn’s intention of establishing the GULAG as a microcosm for the Soviet Union at the time, which focused on the creation of a perfect collective, indicates not only the way of thinkin g he considers to best oppose the regime, but also brings to light in the broader sense, the struggle humans experience on their quest for finding purpose and meaning in life. In other words, individuality. Solzhenitsyn applies this idea to the historical context of the novel, resulting in an emphasis on the contrast between the intentions of the Soviet regime: collectivism, and what they actually teach: strength in individuality.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

French Revolution- Reign of Terror - 1140 Words

AIMS AND ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE MAIN REVOLUNTIONARY GROUPS DURING THE REIGN OF TERROR 1793-1794. The period of the Reign of Terror, September 1793- July 1794, resulted in significant political and social changes in France. The National Convention and Committee of Public Safety declared the law of suspects, ‘terror’ measures as acceptable and a necessary means for the government. The purpose was to eradicate France of enemies of the revolution and to protect the country from foreign invaders. Over the course of nine months, seventeen thousand people were guillotined. This set the course for change and continuity with the struggle for control between the interactions of groups in France. The results that the Reign of Terror had on Europe†¦show more content†¦During the months of terror society came to reflect more narrowly the ideology of those in power, that a man’s status being dependant on his political loyalty and his civic worth with the payment of taxes, service with the National guard, or his political involvement. During the reign of terror, the Jacobins were also setting pathways for a better future for France. Robespierre influenced the Jacobins of what his beliefs were and that any decisions would be reasonable for France during the reign of terror. The ideology of this group was for fairer rights of the poorer people. Although there was much blood shed, outcomes from the reign of terror helped influence a belief that the nation was not a group of royal subjects, but a society of equal citizens. During the reign of terror there were a number of policies that were created. This included the Jacobin’s education policy, which envisaged a system of free, compulsory education for all children between the ages of six to thirteen. The curriculum emphasized patriotism and republic virtues, linguistic uniformity, and the simplification of formal French and also physical activity, all of which is used in modern day France. BIBLIOGRAPHY Forrest, A. 1995, The French Revolution, Blackwell Publishing, UnitedShow MoreRelatedThe French Revolution And The Reign Of Terror2165 Words   |  9 Pagespolitician and intellectual. So people adapting to the idea lead up to the French revolution. During the Enlightenment they was a reinforcement on the political conflict between the monarchy and the nobility. The nobility are the people who belonged to the noble family, and the monarchy are people in the throne (King and Queen). Therefore the conflict between the head of the monarch and the nobility was about taxation. The French government was in a deep debt after fighting a war with the American, theirRead MoreThe French Revolution : The Reign Of Terror And The Thermidorian Reaction1744 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The French Revolution: The Reign of Terror and the Thermidorian Reaction: 1792–1795† The French Revolution is an event that impacted Europe forever. There was a great amount of debt that the French treasury owed in the 1700s, so King Louis XVI established the Estates-General in 1789, in order to find a tax solution. The Estates-General was an assembly of three estates that consisted of: The clergy, the nobility, and the general French public. The general French public was the largest comparedRead MoreThe Reign of Terror: Was it Justified?651 Words   |  3 Pagesextended to them, the Terror grows becoming more and more gruesome. The French revolution began in late 1789 to obtain the rights that every citizen in born with. The motto of the French was liberty, equality, or death and the price to be paid for the civil liberties was blood. The revolutionary leader Robespierre and journalist Marat explained the more blood the better so that was what raged the people and started the Reign of Terror. Were the values expressed by the French Revolution necessary thoughRead MoreTerror Dominates Our Perceptions Of The French Revolution1132 Words   |  5 PagesTerror dominates our perceptions of the french Revolution. Terror was a brief but deadly period where Robespierre, the Committee of Public Safety and the Revolutionary Tribunals, condemned thousands of people to die on the guillotine. The Reign of Terror was not driven by one man, one body,or one policy; It was shape by different forces and factors. The Reign of Terror was certainly the most violent period of the French Revolution. Between the years of 1793 and 1794 more than 50,000 people wereRead MoreEssay on Use of Terror in the French Revolution 1108 Words   |  5 Pagesgoal of completely reconstructing France, Robespierre unleashed a campaign of terror. Terror was used to enforce his revolutionary ideas, but the radicalization eventually lead to the downfall of Maximilian Robespierre and the Committee of Public Safety. Maximillian Robespierre and the Committee of Public Safety used excessive terror to enforce new revolutionary changes during the French Revolution. After the old French government was overthrown, Maximillian Robespierre took control of France inRead MoreRobespierre and the Reign of Terror1544 Words   |  7 Pagesevent of the Reign of Terror.[Footnote] Throughout the French revolution, specifically the eleven month, 1793-1794 Reign of Terror, revolutionary leaders, such as Maximilien Robespierre believed in enforcing fear to resolve the instability of France. â€Å"Terror is nothing else than swift, severe, indomitable justice; it flows, then, from virtue†-Maximilien Robespierre.[Footnote] This period in history signified great atrocities of massacres, and a time where fear was evoked within every French civilianRead MoreThe French Revolution Of France1365 Words   |  6 PagesModern historians frequently write that the French Revolution was designed to destroy the Old Reg ime of France. Though the French Revolution did destroy this regime, its leaders’ ultimate goal was to obliterate the Catholic Church in France and the faithful within it. Before the beginning of the revolution, France had the most widespread culture in the entire world. From its fine arts, stylishness, clothing, and language, everything that was popular in France was also prevalent all over the worldRead MoreThe War Of The French Revolution899 Words   |  4 Pageswho is right-only who is left.† A bloodshed event in modern European History, the French Revolution began in 1789 and ended in the late 1790s with the ascent of Napoleon Bonaparte. During this period, French citizens razed and redesigned their country’s political landscape, uprooting centuries-old institutions such as absolute monarchy and the feudal system. Like the American Revolution before it, the French Revolution was influenced by enlightenment ideas, particularly the concepts of popular sovereigntyRead MoreCauses Of The French Revolution896 Words   |  4 Pagesyears, the French Revolution went from women marching to Versailles and demanding bread, to the institution of the Reign of Terror, which killed close to 250,000 people. The late 18th century was a dramatic time of French, political transformation which originally strived to implement equality throughout the nation. The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen reflected the ideas of the Enlightenment and presented the idea of equality and liberty. In theory, the French Revolution of 1789Read MoreRevolution: the Cost of Frances Liberty863 Words   |  4 Pagesthe French Revolution of 1789. This period is often characterized as needlessly violent, as gruesome events such as the Reign of Terror took place, in addition to many executions and riots. Despite the excessive bloodshed that dominated the era, the French Revolution’s violence was not in vain, for the legacy of the revolution has ign ited scores of independence movements in its wake and inspired new ideologies that continue to shape the modern world. To resolve the chaos that the revolution provoked

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Marketing Management Real Conservatism Segments

Question: Write about theMarketing Managementfor Real Conservatism Segments. Answer: Step One According to Roy Morgan Values Segments, the analyst belongs from Real Conservatism segments. The analyst always cautious about the new things and ideas. Apart from that, analyst is a strong believer of learning and living' (Akbari, 2015). This consumer is fairer deal and something better minded. This assignment deals with the daily purchase of an individual and how the purchase decisions are impacted and influenced by the theories, models and concepts of consumer behavior. Apart from that, as a part of their conservative nature, it is a strong belief regarding the merits of savings that drives from the accumulate assets. Moreover, growing up in the old school they very much believe it's important to belong to the right crowd and doing 'the right thing. Step Two This step records the daily purchases of the consumer over the span of an entire week. The consumer makes a few low involvement purchases (Barjolle, 2013). He makes the daily weekly purchase including food, milk, general grocery products, apparels, rent, fuel, entertainment purchases. Including these basic expenditures, the consumer's weekly purchase also includes a few household items and accessories like a toaster, vacuum cleaner, micro-oven, etc. The nominated product is a high-tech smart phone. Consumer Behavior Theories and Models The approaches adopted while studying the decision making behavior based on traditional psychology are Economic Man, Psychodynamic, Behaviouristic, Cognitive and Humanistic (Franco, 2014). Analyzing the chosen value segment of the consumer that is Socially Aware the approach that needs to be adopted is the Cognitive approach. In this cognitive approach, a consumer is perceived as an individual who processes available information (Keane Wasi, 2012). The social experience and the role of the environment highly impact the consumers who seek stimuli that are social and environmental. These are inputs of information based on which the decision making process initiates. Cognitive psychology includes the processes of perception, learning, memory, thinking, emotion and motivation. The segment chosen deals with the consumer involved in vast learning and research processes. Cognitive consumer behavior models include analytic and perspective driven models that include consumer decision model and theory of buying behavior; theory of reasoned action and theory of planned behavior respectively (Krysiak Weigt, 2015). The hypothetical constructs go in sync with the value segment where the consumer is sensitive to information, has a perception biased and active search for information. There is heavy drawing on the theory of learning. The decision taken by the chosen consumer value segment is based on the following learning constructs: The general motive influencing the ultimate action. Evoke set Decision mediators influence Brand preference in evoked sets Environmental and societal forces that are limited. The Howard-Sheth model applies to the present scenario that is divided into EPS, LPS and RRS (Lahne, Trubek Pelchat, 2014). In the present case the RRS that is routinized response behavior. When the belief and knowledge of the consumers about the band and its alternatives is established, and the customer shows a predisposition to the purchase of a specific brand, RRS occurs. In this stage, the consumer requires to research and gather very little information prior to the action of buying and the consumer undertakes the research at a fast pace (Lamdin, 2011). Thus, it goes with the consumer profile who has a busy daily schedule and prefers online shopping mostly. Marketing Strategy The decision making process is highly impacted by the different and persuasive marketing strategies adopted and implemented by the marketers. In this case, the nominated product that the consumer buys is a smartphone. Brand value enhancement strategies can be used by the marketers to influence the buying decision of the prospect customer (Li, Hayes Ziegler, 2014). Brand equity or value is the customer's perception about the company's products and services based on their perception of the brand. Adding monetary value to a specific brand is not always possible. However, building and enhancing the brand value of a product harvests benefits in the form of credibility, awareness, reputation and customer satisfaction. Here the consumer is willing to buy a smartphone. On a trail for value the consumer considers factors like research where the consumer purchasing journey is fully digital which means that he has detailed knowledge about which company provide what features of the product he wishes to purchase (Manaf Lee, 2014). It is not sufficient to have a good product design. This customer follows online reviews and recommendations of social media and peer groups. Such customers seek a relation between their identity and the buying decision. Step Three The consumer of the present scenario is planning an overseas holiday for his family. They are planning a Europe trip for a month. The family is planning to leave with his family for the trip in the month of October that is two months from now (Manzano, Rivas Bonilla, 2012). They are planning to go with the Trafalgar travel company. The travel company, Trafalgar is designed in a manner that provides a differently impressing appeal to the generations ranging from grandparents to children. Since this customer has an inclination towards learning from every aspect of life he chooses a vacation package that would not just have entertainment elements but it will also be an educationally rich family trip. On the trip to Europe a local specialist shall be provided to the consumer and his family who will take them for sight-seeing to places and ensure the enjoyment and enrichment of the children by telling them tales from the history of Europe (McGregor, 2015). There will be the scope for a few optional experiences which will involve visits to recently popular spots. Four to five starred hotel accommodation will be provided and luxury travel that will ensure that the consumer or his family will not stand in queue at every tourist spot and they will also not be required to carry their luggage bags (Melo, 2012). The family trip includes on every trip insider experiences, a separate driver, and a travel guide, selected four or five starred hotel accommodation, VIP entrance facility to many tourist sites, various optional experiences. Luxury rail coaches involving WI-FI facility in most countries of Europe, high quality breakfast and everyday meal are also included in the holiday package. Step Four The consumer belongs to the socially aware value segment of the market. He is a mindful consumer and does detailed research before making a buying decision (Murphy Dweck, 2015). Through the search, he gathers information about products as much as possible and anticipates the consequences of the purchases that he is about to make. In the second step, an excel sheet records the daily purchases of the consumer over the span of an entire week. The consumer makes a few low involvement purchases. He makes the daily weekly purchase including food, milk, general grocery products, apparels, rent, fuel, entertainment purchases (Punj, 2013). Including these basic expenditures, the consumer's weekly purchase also includes a few household items and accessories like a toaster, vacuum cleaner, micro-oven, etc. Here the consumer is willing to buy a smartphone. On a trail for value the consumer considers factors like research where the consumer purchasing journey is fully digital which means that he has detailed knowledge about which company provide what features of the product he wishes to purchase (Szmigin Piacentini, 2015). It is not sufficient to have a good product design. This customer follows online reviews and recommendations of social media and peer groups. Such customers seek a relation between their identity and the buying decision. Brand value enhancement strategies can be used by the marketers to influence the buying decision of the prospect customer. Brand equity or value is the customer's perception about the company's products and services based on their perception of the brand. Adding monetary value to a specific brand is not always possible (Vogt Schaefer, 2012). However, building and enhancing the brand value of a product harvests benefits in the form of credibility, awareness, reputation and customer satisfaction. The purchase behavior and decision making process of any customer is bound to differ from low capital involvement products to higher capital involvement products. Several factors influence the behavior depending on knowledge and experience. The involvement level is dependent on the quantity and the pace of gathering information. The customer engages himself in routine response behavior with limited information while buying the low involvements on a weekly basis. Low involvement decisions are taken for products that are brought as a part of the daily purchase routine (Wei, Ou, Ronnier Luo Hutchings, 2013). In this case, the consumer exhibits habitual, repetitive, Variety-seeking buying behavior based on information gathered in the past. However, when the customer buys the smartphone it is a high involvement product. High involvement and rational purchase involve high cost. The purchase decisions of such products take a longer time as compared to the low involvement purchase (Zhang, 2014). In most cases, it is seen that the consumer is confronted with cognitive dissonance. Despite the research and rejection of other brands before taking the decision he feels uncertainty about his choice of brand. The customer also faces risks of the psychological and the social. In an expensive purchase decision the cognitive dissonance is much higher than the otherwise and the buying decision becomes complex. Step Five It has been discovered that the customer shows a complex buying behavior while purchasing an expensive and high involvement product. In case of the products that are brought on a routine basis the customer is not brand loyal and looks for variety and alternatives (Miller, 2014). Thus, to keep the customer loyal to the brand the marketers need to develop persuasive market strategies. The marketers can use brand value enhancement strategies. To keep the consumers loyal, the marketers have to think of innovative strategies and offers. Low involvement products generate no excitement. The marketers of the brands of daily goods should not just stress on pricing and point of display issues but they must also give focus on building better stories and better promotional strategies to persuade the consumers and ensure loyalty marketing. The marketers can ensure that their channel employees buy their story as they can be the biggest ambassadors of the brand (Dixit Vaish, 2015). Rewarding the repeat customers with special offers and attractive prizes can enhance brand value. Understanding the psychology of the most loyal customers as to why they buy products from a certain brand. These strategies can help persuade customers for low involvement purchases. The marketers in order to persuade the customers must stress on acquisition of data and not just repeat visits from customers, move the stepwise in the spend level by granting exciting rewards, strategically deselect the customer that are less profitable, increase custome r lifetime value, build real time relationships with the customer and look into the success rate of loyalty initiatives. Reference List Akbari, M. (2015). Different Impacts of Advertising Appeals on Advertising Attitude for High and Low Involvement Products.Global Business Review,16(3), 478-493. doi:10.1177/0972150915569936 Barjolle, D. (2013).Food consumer science. Dordrecht: Springer. Dixit, S., Vaish, A. (2015). Perceived barriers, collection models, incentives and consumer preferences: an exploratory study for effective implementation of reverse logistics.International Journal Of Logistics Systems And Management,21(3), 304. doi:10.1504/ijlsm.2015.069729 Franco, D. (2014). Factors and Models Analysis of Consumer Trust on Ecommerce.Amaznia, Organizaes E Sustentabilidade,3(1), 111-120. doi:10.17800/2238-8893/aos.v3n1p111-120 Keane, M., Wasi, N. (2012). COMPARING ALTERNATIVE MODELS OF HETEROGENEITY IN CONSUMER CHOICE BEHAVIOR.J. Appl. Econ., n/a-n/a. doi:10.1002/jae.2304 Krysiak, F., Weigt, H. (2015). The Demand Side in Economic Models of Energy Markets: The Challenge of Representing Consumer Behavior.Frontiers In Energy Research,3. doi:10.3389/fenrg.2015.00024 Lahne, J., Trubek, A., Pelchat, M. (2014). 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Framing consumer education conceptual innovations as consumer activism.International Journal Of Consumer Studies, n/a-n/a. doi:10.1111/ijcs.12208 Melo, E. (2012). A representative consumer theorem for discrete choice models in networked markets.Economics Letters,117(3), 862-865. doi:10.1016/j.econlet.2012.09.006 Miller, R. (2014).Consumer behavior 2015. [Place of publication not identified]: Richard K Miller Assoc. Murphy, M., Dweck, C. (2015). Mindsets shape consumer behavior.Journal Of Consumer Psychology. doi:10.1016/j.jcps.2015.06.005 Punj, G. (2013). The relationship between consumer characteristics and willingness to pay for general online content: Implications for content providers considering subscription-based business models.Marketing Letters,26(2), 175-186. doi:10.1007/s11002-013-9273-y Szmigin, I., Piacentini, M. (2015).Consumer behaviour. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Vogt, C., Schaefer, M. (2012). Seeing things differently: Expert and consumer mental models evaluating combined oral contraceptives.Psychology Health,27(12), 1405-1425. doi:10.1080/08870446.2012.678357 Wei, S., Ou, L., Ronnier Luo, M., Hutchings, J. (2013). Psychophysical models of consumer expectations and colour harmony in the context of juice packaging.Color Research Application,40(2), 157-168. doi:10.1002/col.21867 Zhang, R. (2014). Factors and Models Analysis of Consumer Trust on E-Commerce.AMM,519-520, 442-447. doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.519-520.442

Sunday, April 19, 2020

Lets Cheers to This by Sleeping with Sirens free essay sample

Sleeping with sirens is an American post-hard core band. They’re very talented and their songs are relatable. They aren’t just like other singers in their genre, they have an iconic sort of sound. They have two albums: With Ears to See and Eyes to Hear Let’s Cheers to This and If You Were A Movie This Would Be Your Soundtrack. Their best album is Let’s Cheers to This because it has some of their most popular songs on it such as: If you Can’t Hang, Do it Now Remember it late, and A Trophy Fathers Trophy Son. These featured songs are all about experiences of the lead singer Kellin Quinn. The other guys in the band are Justin Hills who plays bass guitar, Jesse Lawson who plays rhythm guitar and sings back-up vocals, Gabe Barham who plays drums, and Jack Fowler who plays lead guitar. When I first listened to Sleeping with Sirens, I wasn’t too sure if I liked them. We will write a custom essay sample on Lets Cheers to This by Sleeping with Sirens or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page They’re very hard rock, but I liked how inspiring they were, and I liked Kellin’s voice. The more I listened to them, the more I liked them. I enjoyed how their songs had so much meaning. I also liked how the songs were about experiences of Kellin Quinn. Sleeping with Sirens’ music means a lot to me. I think more people should give them a chance. I’ve heard people say,† Ew no! I’m not listening to them they look weird!† But for me, I don’t think I could ever get tired of their music. I think everyone should give them another listen and not judge them by how they look, and maybe they will experience new great music.